The Ziegfeld Follies changed American entertainment in a big way. When Florenz Ziegfeld, Jr., introduced the Follies of 1907 at the New York Theatre on Broadway, he took spectacle to a whole new level. It started as an uncertain experiment. It blossomed into an entertainment empire that ran until 1931 (with periodic revivals after Ziegfeld’s…
Edythe Baker was a distinctive figure in jazz world during the 1920s and 1930s, making her mark in a male-dominated profession. She excelled as a jazz pianist, composer, and recorder of popular music. Her beauty and talent also led her to both dance and play the piano in the renowned Florenz Ziegfeld’s Midnight Frolic. Performing…
During the early 20th century, Western audiences wanted spectacle. They couldn’t get enough of so-called “exotic” performances—female dancers with bare flesh draped in jewels, moving with sensuous rhythms. But it wasn’t just about the dance. It was about the story, the illusion, the fantasy. Audiences craved the escape, the thrill of something different, the titillating…
Detectives in the Shadows: A Hard-Boiled History by Susanna Lee, as published in The Interdisciplinary Journal of Popular Culture and Pedagogy, in March 2023. Susanna Lee’s Detectives in the Shadows is an incisive, entertaining jaunt through the hard-boiled genre from its pulp-fiction origins to the present. Lee, Professor and Chair of the Department of French…
Rereading Louise Brooks’s reminiscences of her early years in New York City, published as Chapter One in Lulu in Hollywood, I’m struck by the unique blend of detail, candor, and lack of pretension or sentiment. She credits her success in the city to a soda jerk who tamed her accent, a waiter who refined her…
The following is adapted from the introduction to my book about Salomania, Sex, Art, And Salome: Historical Photographs of a Princess, Dancer, Stripper, and Feminist Inspiration. Check out the book for more detail, including over 130 historical photographs. I spent many years working with historical documents at the Library of Congress and other cultural heritage…
The telephone was wildly disruptive when it arrived at the end of the Nineteenth-century. It was a radical innovation that brought change, not the least for single women, both in the workplace and in the male imagination. Women dominated the ranks of telephone operators early on, starting with Emily Nutt in 1878 Boston. The teenage…
In 1915 a government study on illicit sex left Baltimore “naked and exposed.” The Maryland Vice Commission, in the words of one excitable observer, had spent “three years stripping the clothes off” the city, and the official report presented a mountain of evidence about prostitution and other furtive sexual activities. The immediate public reaction was…
Posted on February 20, 2020 by billlefurgy A viral song elbowed sex into American popular culture during the early years of the twentieth century. I learned more about this while researching my novel, Into the Suffering City, which is set in 1909 Baltimore. Romance had, of course, long been a staple of music played in the home and…